{"id":9049,"date":"2021-06-15T07:35:01","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T07:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/?p=9049"},"modified":"2021-06-15T07:35:02","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T07:35:02","slug":"dopad-inteligentnich-tovaren-na-produktivitu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/smart-factorys-impact-on-productivity\/","title":{"rendered":"Vliv chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny na produktivitu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chytr\u00e1 tov\u00e1rna je flexibiln\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00e1m optimalizovat v\u00fdkon v r\u00e1mci \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, s\u00e1m se p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat nov\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m a u\u010dit se z nich v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m nebo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase a autonomn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit cel\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed procesy. Chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny optimalizuj\u00ed efektivitu a produktivitu roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm schopnost\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i lid\u00ed. Zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm se na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed agiln\u00edho, iterativn\u00edho v\u00fdrobn\u00edho procesu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sb\u011bru dat mohou chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny napom\u00e1hat rozhodovac\u00edm proces\u016fm siln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Vizualizace<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Co je to chytr\u00e1 tov\u00e1rna?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Smart Factory je koncept vyjad\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed kone\u010dn\u00fd c\u00edl digitalizace ve v\u00fdrob\u011b. Je to obl\u00edben\u00e1 fr\u00e1ze v oblasti Pr\u016fmysl 4.0<\/a> prostor. Automatizace byla v\u017edy do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tov\u00e1rny a ani vysok\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 automatizace nen\u00ed ni\u010d\u00edm nov\u00fdm. Term\u00edn \"automatizace\" v\u0161ak nazna\u010duje prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed jedin\u00e9ho, diskr\u00e9tn\u00edho \u00fakolu nebo procesu. Historicky byly situace, v nich\u017e stroje \u010dinily \"rozhodnut\u00ed\", zalo\u017eeny na automatizaci a byly line\u00e1rn\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad otev\u0159en\u00ed ventilu nebo zapnut\u00ed a vypnut\u00ed \u010derpadla na z\u00e1klad\u011b definovan\u00e9ho souboru pravidel. D\u00edky aplikaci um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI) a rostouc\u00ed sofistikovanosti kyberneticko-fyzick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 mohou kombinovat fyzick\u00e9 stroje a podnikov\u00e9 procesy, automatizace st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji zahrnuje komplexn\u00ed optimaliza\u010dn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e1 obvykle \u010din\u00ed lid\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kone\u010dn\u011b - co\u017e je mo\u017en\u00e1 nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed - term\u00edn \"inteligentn\u00ed tov\u00e1rna\" tak\u00e9 nazna\u010duje integraci rozhodnut\u00ed a poznatk\u016f z d\u00edlny se zbytkem dodavatelsk\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce a \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho podniku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm propojen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed IT\/OT. To m\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnit v\u00fdrobn\u00ed procesy a zlep\u0161it vztahy s dodavateli a z\u00e1kazn\u00edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z tohoto popisu je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee inteligentn\u00ed tov\u00e1rny p\u0159esahuj\u00ed r\u00e1mec prost\u00e9 automatizace. Chytr\u00e1 tov\u00e1rna je flexibiln\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00e1m optimalizovat v\u00fdkon v r\u00e1mci \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, s\u00e1m se p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat nov\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m a u\u010dit se z nich v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m nebo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase a samostatn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit cel\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed procesy. Chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny mohou fungovat v r\u00e1mci \u010dty\u0159 st\u011bn tov\u00e1rny, ale mohou se tak\u00e9 p\u0159ipojit ke glob\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti podobn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, a dokonce i k digit\u00e1ln\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 s\u00edti v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm smyslu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pom\u00e1haj\u00ed chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny zv\u00fd\u0161it produktivitu?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Produktivita pr\u00e1ce je hlavn\u00edm ukazatelem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu a jej\u00ed zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, proto\u017ee v makro m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku ur\u010duje \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 lid\u00ed, n\u00e1rod\u016f i cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzkum spole\u010dnosti Deloitte<\/a> nazna\u010duje, \u017ee iniciativy \"inteligentn\u00edch tov\u00e1ren\" p\u0159inesly v pr\u016fm\u011bru 10-12% zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed produktivity pr\u00e1ce. Navzdory tomuto \u00fasp\u011bchu v\u011bt\u0161ina v\u00fdrobc\u016f st\u00e1le v\u00e1h\u00e1, zda pokra\u010dovat. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b pr\u016fmysl zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst produktivity pr\u00e1ce pouze o 0,7%. To p\u0159edstavuje nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 investice do v\u00fdkonnosti pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly a nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti, kdo si chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny osvoj\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve, z\u00edskaj\u00ed dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce v\u00fdhod - hl\u00e1s\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst produktivity pr\u00e1ce o 20%. Spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 rychle vsadily na iniciativy inteligentn\u00edch tov\u00e1ren, zaznamenaly neb\u00fdval\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky. Je na\u010dase, aby se v\u00fdrobci pou\u010dili od t\u011bchto prvn\u00edch osvojitel\u016f neboli \"pr\u016fkopn\u00edk\u016f\" a sami realizovali provozn\u00ed zlep\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"IOT<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00edslib vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed produktivity pr\u00e1ce je pro zpracovatelsk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl jist\u011b l\u00e1kav\u00fd, proto\u017ee se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s nedostatkem pracovn\u00edch sil, kter\u00fd je na pokraji toho, aby se stal brzdou produktivity. Technologie mohou podn\u00edtit novou \u00farove\u0148 produktivity v cel\u00e9 tov\u00e1rn\u011b, proto\u017ee spole\u010dnosti kombinuj\u00ed technologie (nap\u0159\u00edklad syst\u00e9my vid\u011bn\u00ed, harmonick\u00e9 senzory a koboty s kognitivn\u00edmi v\u00fdpo\u010dty, strojov\u00fdm u\u010den\u00edm a autonomn\u00edmi schopnostmi). Tuto k\u0159ivku zaznamenala ka\u017ed\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 revoluce. V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed produktivity pr\u00e1ce se projevuje ke konci cyklu, co\u017e odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed kumulativn\u00ed dopad dosa\u017een\u00ed kritick\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. A\u0165 u\u017e v\u00fdrobci na sv\u00e9 cest\u011b k chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rn\u011b teprve za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed, nebo do n\u00ed ji\u017e investovali, nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee iniciativy chytr\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny budou m\u00edt v\u00fdznamn\u00fd dopad na produktivitu v\u00fdroby.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The smart factory is a flexible system that can self-optimize performance across a broader network, self-adapt to and learn from new conditions in real or near-real time, and autonomously run entire production processes. Smart factories optimize efficiency and productivity by extending the capabilities of both manufacturing devices and people. By focusing on creating an agile, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[18,91,93],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-9049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-4-0","tag-industry-4-0","tag-productivity","tag-smart-factory"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",18,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The smart factory is a flexible system that can self-optimize performance across a broader network, self-adapt to and learn from new conditions in real or near-real time, and autonomously run entire production processes. Smart factories optimize efficiency and productivity by extending the capabilities of both manufacturing devices and people. By focusing on creating an agile,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9049"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9049\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9049"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=9049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}