{"id":5322,"date":"2018-03-18T18:53:12","date_gmt":"2018-03-18T18:53:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/pragmatic-implementation-industry40-manufacturing\/"},"modified":"2021-03-19T08:08:02","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T08:08:02","slug":"pragmatikus-vegrehajtas-ipar40-gyartas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/pragmatic-implementation-industry40-manufacturing\/","title":{"rendered":"Az ipar 4.0 pragmatikus megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9se"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az Ipar 4.0 v\u00edzi\u00f3ja szerint a g\u00e9pek \u00e9s partnerek teljesen interoper\u00e1bilis \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1ja val\u00f3sul meg az ell\u00e1t\u00e1si l\u00e1ncban, \u00e9s az adatok t\u00e1j\u00e9koztatj\u00e1k \u00e9s korrig\u00e1lj\u00e1k a cselekv\u00e9sek menet\u00e9t. A <\/span>Accenture<\/span><\/a>, az ipar 4.0 - m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven a dolgok ipari internete (IIoT) - 2030-ra $14,2 billi\u00f3 eur\u00f3val n\u00f6velheti a glob\u00e1lis gazdas\u00e1got.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ipar 4.0 - A gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s j\u00f6v\u0151je<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1r a technol\u00f3gia gyorsan v\u00e1ltozik, az \u00d6n mint gy\u00e1rt\u00f3 c\u00e9ljai val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg nem v\u00e1ltoztak. Tov\u00e1bbra is az a c\u00e9lja, hogy min\u0151s\u00e9gi term\u00e9kekkel el\u00e9gedett\u00e9 tegye \u00fcgyfeleit, mik\u00f6zben n\u00f6veli a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9get \u00e9s a nyeres\u00e9gess\u00e9get. Az \u00faj \u00e9s p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan innov\u00e1ci\u00f3k azonban potenci\u00e1lisan hat\u00e1ssal lehetnek e c\u00e9lok v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1nak minden aspektus\u00e1ra m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si szinten. A ny\u00edlt IoT-protokollokat haszn\u00e1l\u00f3, intelligensebb csatlakoztatott eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k gyorsan behatolnak a gy\u00e1rakba. Ezzel egyidej\u0171leg az Ipar 4.0 trend megmutatja, hogy az emberek, a csatlakoztatott eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k \u00e9s a mesters\u00e9ges intelligencia hogyan m\u0171k\u00f6dhetnek egy\u00fctt, hogy hat\u00e9konyabb\u00e1 \u00e9s eredm\u00e9nyesebb\u00e9 tegy\u00e9k a gy\u00e1ri automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1st.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Aut\u00f3<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A r\u00e9gi rendszerek korszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9se<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Egy felm\u00e9r\u00e9s<\/span><\/a> t\u00f6bb mint 1400 vezet\u0151i d\u00f6nt\u00e9shoz\u00f3 megk\u00e9rdez\u00e9s\u00e9b\u0151l kider\u00fclt, hogy m\u00edg 84% \u00fagy v\u00e9li, hogy szervezeteik k\u00e9pesek \u00faj bev\u00e9teli forr\u00e1sokat teremteni az IIoT-b\u00f3l, 73% bevallja, hogy v\u00e1llalatuk m\u00e9g nem tett konkr\u00e9t el\u0151rel\u00e9p\u00e9st. B\u00e1r az \u00d6n jelenlegi gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9t val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg a \u201990-es \u00e9vek v\u00e9ge \u00f3ta l\u00e9tez\u0151 \u00f6r\u00f6k\u00f6lt technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k - p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a SCADA, a PLC-k \u00e9s az OPC - hat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k meg, \u00d6n tiszt\u00e1ban van azzal, hogy a gyorsan fejl\u0151d\u0151 technol\u00f3giai k\u00f6rnyezet megk\u00f6veteli, hogy meg\u00e9rtse az \u00faj technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k hat\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s k\u00e9szen \u00e1lljon az olyan technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k befogad\u00e1s\u00e1ra, amelyek m\u00e9rhet\u0151 el\u0151ny\u00f6ket biztos\u00edthatnak. A technol\u00f3giai fejl\u0151d\u00e9snek azonban mindig \u00e1ra van. Legyen \u00f3vatos, nehogy elhamarkodottan dobja ki az \u00f6sszes r\u00e9gi automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1si infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1t, mivel a gy\u00e1r teljes korszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9se a leg\u00fajabb IIoT-\u00e9rz\u00e9kel\u0151technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kra lehet, hogy nem is praktikus \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gtelen. Ehelyett a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3knak olyan technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kat kell fontol\u00f3ra venni\u00fck, amelyek m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1gteljes \u00e1tmenetet biztos\u00edtanak a j\u00f6v\u0151 intelligens gy\u00e1r\u00e1hoz.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00e9szen \u00e1ll a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s az Ipar 4.0-ra?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A 2015 <\/span>McKinsey felm\u00e9r\u00e9s<\/span><\/a> meg\u00e1llap\u00edtotta, hogy a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3knak csak 48%-je tartja mag\u00e1t felk\u00e9sz\u00fcltnek az Ipar 4.0-ra, amelyet \u201ca feldolgoz\u00f3ipar digitaliz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 szakaszak\u00e9nt\u201d defini\u00e1ltak, \u00e9s amelyet az adatmennyis\u00e9g, a sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny \u00e9s a csatlakoztathat\u00f3s\u00e1g dr\u00e1mai n\u00f6veked\u00e9se, az analitika \u00e9s az \u00fczleti intelligencia, az ember-g\u00e9p interakci\u00f3 \u00faj form\u00e1i, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az \u00e9rint\u0151k\u00e9perny\u0151s fel\u00fcletek \u00e9s a kiterjesztett val\u00f3s\u00e1g rendszerek, valamint a digit\u00e1lis \u00e9s a fizikai vil\u00e1g k\u00f6z\u00f6tti fejl\u0151d\u0151 kapcsolatok, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a robotika \u00e9s a 3D nyomtat\u00e1s hajtanak. M\u00e1sr\u00e9szt az Ipar 4.0 el\u0151nyeit - t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a nagyobb \u00e1tl\u00e1that\u00f3s\u00e1got \u00e9s ellen\u0151rz\u00e9st, a k\u00f6lts\u00e9gmegtakar\u00edt\u00e1st \u00e9s a hat\u00e9konyabb \u00e9s megb\u00edzhat\u00f3bb termel\u00e9st - \u00e9lvezni k\u00edv\u00e1n\u00f3 gy\u00e1rt\u00f3knak az \u00faj technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9nek, a szem\u00e9lyzet \u00e1tk\u00e9pz\u00e9s\u00e9nek, valamint a folyamatok \u00e9s elj\u00e1r\u00e1sok megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1nak ijeszt\u0151 feladat\u00e1val kell szemben\u00e9zni\u00fck, hogy v\u00e1llalatuk a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 szintre l\u00e9phessen.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ne ugorjon fejest az Ipar 4.0-ba<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k el\u00e9rhet\u0151s\u00e9ge \u00e9s a benn\u00fck rejl\u0151 lehet\u0151s\u00e9gek teljes kihaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sa, azaz a szervezeteken bel\u00fcli hat\u00e9kony alkalmaz\u00e1suk azonban nem mindig val\u00f3sul meg. A feldolgoz\u00f3ipar sz\u00e1mos vezet\u0151je sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az IoT, az intelligens gy\u00e1rak \u00e9s az intelligencia a felh\u0151ben nem t\u00f6bb, mint divatos divatszavak, amelyek azt hirdetik, hogy egy napon \u00e1talak\u00edtj\u00e1k az ipar\u00e1g m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t. Sajnos, amikor a s\u0171r\u0171j\u00e9ben van, neh\u00e9z a megl\u00e9v\u0151 gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9ben val\u00f3s \u00e9s megval\u00f3s\u00edthat\u00f3 \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sekben gondolkodni. V\u00e9g\u00fcl is az automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1si sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gek t\u00f6bb mint 30 \u00e9ves m\u00faltra tekintenek vissza az \u00e1tj\u00e1rhat\u00f3s\u00e1gi szabv\u00e1nyok ir\u00e1nti k\u00f6ny\u00f6rtelen t\u00f6rekv\u00e9s ter\u00e9n. Azonban, h\u00e1la a <\/span>Az OPC Foundation egys\u00e9ges architekt\u00far\u00e1ja<\/span><\/a>, a besz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3k v\u00e9gre k\u00e9pesek megval\u00f3s\u00edtani az IIoT \u00edg\u00e9ret\u00e9t a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si alkalmaz\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Evol\u00faci\u00f3, nem forradalom<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Amikor kifejlesztett\u00fck <\/span>REWO<\/span><\/a>, el\u0151sz\u00f6r egy nagyon \u00f6sszetett, de r\u00e9szletes megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9ssel kezdt\u00fck, ahol a <\/span>Microsoft Hololens<\/span><\/a> \u00e9s hasonl\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k, amelyek seg\u00edtik a dolgoz\u00f3k ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t a m\u0171helyben. Gyorsan r\u00e1j\u00f6tt\u00fcnk, hogy az elfogad\u00e1s neh\u00e9z lesz, mert a dolgoz\u00f3knak nemcsak a munkam\u00f3dszer\u00fcket kell megv\u00e1ltoztatniuk, hanem meg kell tanulniuk, hogyan l\u00e9pjenek kapcsolatba a leg\u00fajabb AR-eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel. Ezt szem el\u0151tt tartva kezdt\u00fck el egy v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 \u00f6sszetetts\u00e9g\u0171 \u00e9s funkci\u00f3j\u00fa term\u00e9k kifejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t. <\/span>REWO<\/span><\/a> mostant\u00f3l be\u00e1ll\u00edthat\u00f3 a kezd\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, vagy tov\u00e1bbfejleszthet\u0151 a halad\u00f3 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A c\u00e9l nem az, hogy forradalmat hozzon az \u00d6n gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si folyamat\u00e1ba, hanem az, hogy el\u00fcltesse a munkaer\u0151 ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak \u00e9s k\u00e9pz\u00e9s\u00e9nek evol\u00faci\u00f3s megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek magvait.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"REWO<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In the vision of Industry 4.0, a fully interoperable ecosystem of machines and partners will be realized across the supply chain and data will both inform and correct the course of actions. According to Accenture, Industry 4.0 – also known as The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) – could add $14.2 trillion to the global […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[16,8,18,7],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-5322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-4-0","tag-advanced-manufacturing","tag-ar","tag-industry-4-0","tag-manufacturing"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2.jpg",844,675,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2-300x240.jpg",300,240,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2-768x614.jpg",768,614,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2.jpg",844,675,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2.jpg",844,675,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2.jpg",844,675,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Digital-Twin-2.jpg",15,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"In the vision of Industry 4.0, a fully interoperable ecosystem of machines and partners will be realized across the supply chain and data will both inform and correct the course of actions. According to Accenture, Industry 4.0 – also known as The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) – could add $14.2 trillion to the global…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5322"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5322\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5322"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=5322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}