{"id":5769,"date":"2018-08-09T11:54:35","date_gmt":"2018-08-09T11:54:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/education-4-0\/"},"modified":"2023-02-01T15:11:40","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T15:11:40","slug":"oktatas-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/education-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"Oktat\u00e1s 4.0"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lehets\u00e9ges, hogy olyan oktat\u00e1si rendszer\u00fcnk van, amely arra pr\u00f3b\u00e1lja k\u00e9nyszer\u00edteni az embereket, hogy versenyezzenek a g\u00e9pekkel. Gondoljunk csak a matematik\u00e1ra. A matekzseni \u00e9s a sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9p ugyanazt az adatmennyis\u00e9get ki tudja sz\u00e1molni. Az eredm\u00e9ny lehet ugyanaz, de eg\u00e9szen biztos vagyok benne, hogy a g\u00e9p gyorsabb lenne. Egy m\u00e1sik p\u00e9lda a sakk. A vil\u00e1g legjobb emberi j\u00e1t\u00e9kosa m\u00e1r nem tud gy\u0151zni a mesters\u00e9ges intelligencia ellen. Olyan vil\u00e1gban \u00e9l\u00fcnk, ahol a technol\u00f3gia jobb n\u00e1lunk? Val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg igen. \u00dagy gondolom, hogy ett\u0151l nem kell f\u00e9ln\u00fcnk. El kell fogadnunk az ilyen jelleg\u0171 v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokat, \u00e9s a lehet\u0151 leghamarabb integr\u00e1lnunk kell a technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t, hogy kihaszn\u00e1lhassuk a pozit\u00edv el\u0151ny\u00f6ket, \u00e9s felgyors\u00edthassuk a kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3s, oktat\u00e1si \u00e9s m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si folyamatainkat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Egy<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jelenleg olyan oktat\u00e1si rendszer\u00fcnk van, amely \u201cprofesszorokkal\u201d l\u00e1t el benn\u00fcnket. Ha az iskol\u00e1ban j\u00f3 jegyeket kapsz, \u00e9s tov\u00e1bbl\u00e9psz az oktat\u00e1si rendszer\u00fcnk utols\u00f3 szakasz\u00e1ba, akkor gyorsan professzor lehetsz. El is v\u00e1rj\u00e1k, hogy ezt tegye. K\u00e1r lenne, ha az oktat\u00e1si rendszer\u00fcnk minden szakasz\u00e1t v\u00e9gigj\u00e1rva nem osztan\u00e1d meg a megszerzett tud\u00e1st. Az elm\u00falt h\u00f3napokban azt vettem \u00e9szre, hogy sok v\u00e1llalatn\u00e1l ugyanez a szeml\u00e9let \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00fcl. Ezek a c\u00e9gek rengeteg specifikus tud\u00e1ssal rendelkeznek az ipar\u00e1gukr\u00f3l. Ezt a tud\u00e1st sz\u00e1jr\u00f3l sz\u00e1jra terjed\u0151en osztj\u00e1k meg alkalmazottaik k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. A tud\u00e1s megoszt\u00e1s\u00e1nak folyamata ugyanolyan, mint az iskol\u00e1ban, ahol a professzorok az oszt\u00e1lyok el\u0151tt besz\u00e9lnek. Az \u00faj alkalmazottak jegyzeteket \u00edrnak, ezekb\u0151l a jegyzetekb\u0151l tanulnak, \u00e9s megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lnak elm\u00e9leti tapasztalatokb\u00f3l k\u00e9pzetteket szerezni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00e9pzelje el, hogy megvan a t\u00f6k\u00e9letes \u00e9tel receptje. Azt szeretn\u00e9, ha mindenki ugyan\u00fagy f\u0151zne, hogy ugyanazt az eredm\u00e9nyt \u00e9rje el. Ezt a receptet megosztod egy szem\u00e9llyel. Neki siker\u00fcl megf\u0151znie, de csak 10 ezer \u00f3ra ut\u00e1n (10 ezer \u00f3ra gyakorl\u00e1s b\u00e1rkit szak\u00e9rt\u0151v\u00e9 tehet), \u00e9s k\u00f6zben rengeteg hib\u00e1t k\u00f6vet el. Rengeteg id\u0151t \u00e9s p\u00e9nzt kellene befektetned az oktat\u00e1s\u00e1ba, mire szak\u00e9rt\u0151v\u00e9 v\u00e1lik. Szerintem ez a tanul\u00e1si rendszer miatt van, ami a k\u00e9zm\u0171ves id\u0151kb\u0151l gy\u00f6kerezik vissza. A v\u00e1llalatok nem v\u00e1ltoztattak a szeml\u00e9let\u00fck\u00f6n, m\u00e9g akkor sem, ha manaps\u00e1g a v\u00e1llalatok hatalmas mennyis\u00e9g\u0171 tud\u00e1ssal rendelkeznek. Elv\u00e1rj\u00e1k, hogy a di\u00e1kok m\u00e1r szak\u00e9rt\u0151k legyenek. De mi\u00e9rt van sz\u00fcks\u00e9ged szak\u00e9rt\u0151re, ha m\u00e1r minden tud\u00e1s a birtokodban van az \u00fczleti \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1dban? Mind\u00f6ssze annyit kell tennie, hogy a megfelel\u0151 inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat a megfelel\u0151 id\u0151ben adja \u00e1t alkalmazottainak. Ez cs\u00f6kkenti a tanul\u00e1si g\u00f6rb\u00e9t \u00e9s a hib\u00e1k sz\u00e1m\u00e1t. A v\u00e1llalatoknak pragmatikusabb megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st kellene alkalmazniuk alkalmazottaik k\u00e9pz\u00e9sekor, mert k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck csak kevesen lesznek valaha is szak\u00e9rt\u0151k. Manaps\u00e1g a technol\u00f3gia seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel sokkal gyorsabban tanulhatunk. Visszat\u00e9rve a f\u0151z\u00e9si referenci\u00e1nkhoz, m\u00e1ris l\u00e1thatjuk, mennyivel hat\u00e9konyabb egy f\u0151z\u0151vide\u00f3 egy hagyom\u00e1nyos, sz\u00f6veges recepthez k\u00e9pest. Kevesen n\u00e9zik ezeket a vide\u00f3kat, hogy a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 kerti partin mesterf\u0151n\u00f6kk\u00e9 v\u00e1ljanak. A legt\u00f6bben val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg csak \u00e9hesek. Nem lenne hat\u00e9kony, ha mindenkit mesterszak\u00e1csk\u00e1 k\u00e9pezn\u00e9nk, hogy kiel\u00e9g\u00edts\u00fcnk n\u00e9h\u00e1ny alapvet\u0151 sz\u00fcks\u00e9gletet, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az \u00e9hs\u00e9g. Mind\u00f6ssze a megfelel\u0151 receptre van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fck a megfelel\u0151 id\u0151ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oktat\u00e1si rendszer\u00fcnknek a j\u00f6v\u0151ben meg kell v\u00e1ltoznia. Hat\u00e9konyabb\u00e1 \u00e9s pragmatikusabb\u00e1 kell v\u00e1lnia. Mi a VIAR-n\u00e1l m\u00e1r most is pr\u00f3b\u00e1lunk jav\u00edtani rajta. Ez\u00e9rt fejlesztett\u00fck ki REWO<\/a> - egy tud\u00e1sdigitaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3s platform, amely drasztikusan jav\u00edtja a tud\u00e1s r\u00f6gz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s kommunik\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t a v\u00e1llalat \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00e1n bel\u00fcl b\u00e1rki sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

It’s possible we have an education system that is trying to force humans to compete with machines. Consider mathematics. The math genius and a computer can calculate the same amount of data. The result can be the same, but I am pretty sure that the machine would be faster. Another example is chess. The best […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8119,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[37,42],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-5769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge-management","tag-knowledge-transfer","tag-learning"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",500,500,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",500,500,false],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",500,500,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",500,500,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",500,500,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Machine-manuals-500.jpg",12,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"It’s possible we have an education system that is trying to force humans to compete with machines. Consider mathematics. The math genius and a computer can calculate the same amount of data. The result can be the same, but I am pretty sure that the machine would be faster. Another example is chess. The best…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5769"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5769\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5769"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=5769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}