{"id":8733,"date":"2020-09-29T09:55:52","date_gmt":"2020-09-29T09:55:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/best-practices-for-work-instruction\/"},"modified":"2021-03-19T09:03:58","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T09:03:58","slug":"a-munkaoktatas-legjobb-gyakorlatai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/best-practices-for-work-instruction\/","title":{"rendered":"Legjobb gyakorlatok a munkaoktat\u00e1shoz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok<\/a> a magas min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 term\u00e9kek hat\u00e9kony \u00e9s biztons\u00e1gos el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak el\u0151felt\u00e9tele. Seg\u00edtenek jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkenteni a balesetek, az emberi hib\u00e1k \u00e9s a helytelen gyakorlatok kock\u00e1zat\u00e1t, mivel a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3knak - ak\u00e1r tapasztalt, ak\u00e1r \u00faj asztalosok - \u2018egyetlen legjobb m\u00f3dszert\u2019 biztos\u00edtanak a feladat elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9hez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Legjobb gyakorlatok a t\u00f6k\u00e9letes munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9hez<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vil\u00e1gos \u00e9s pontos dokumentumok \u00edr\u00e1sa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ez az a k\u00e9t sz\u00f3, amit nem szabad elfelejtenie, ha a hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g \u00e9s az id\u0151 n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, valamint a hibalehet\u0151s\u00e9gek cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l van sz\u00f3. Az elv\u00e9gzend\u0151 m\u0171veleteket vil\u00e1gos \u00e9s pontos k\u00e9pi \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1ssal kell le\u00edrnia, hogy kik\u00fcsz\u00f6b\u00f6lje az olvas\u00f3 esetleges \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9seit, aki \u00edgy val\u00f3ban eligazodik a poz\u00edci\u00f3j\u00e1n bel\u00fcli k\u00fcldet\u00e9se teljes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9ben. Ez lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 a munkak\u00f6r\u00f6k k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kapcsolatok tov\u00e1bbi tiszt\u00e1z\u00e1s\u00e1t azok minden k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 aspektus\u00e1ban: az \u00e9rintett \u00e1ll\u00e1sok, az egyes \u00e1ll\u00e1sokon val\u00f3 \u00e1thalad\u00e1s v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 ideje, az egyes \u00e1ll\u00e1sokhoz tartoz\u00f3 beavatkoz\u00e1sok sorrendje, az \u00f6sszek\u00f6ttet\u00e9s felt\u00e9telei, az \u00e1llom\u00e1sr\u00f3l \u00e1llom\u00e1sra t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e1tad\u00e1s eszk\u00f6zei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tartsa egyszer\u0171nek<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Az egyszer\u0171s\u00e9g \u00e9s a hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g gyakran egy\u00fctt j\u00e1r az ipar vil\u00e1g\u00e1ban. Di\u00f3h\u00e9jban ez azt jelenti, hogy a dokumentumot meg kell szabad\u00edtani minden felesleges inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t\u00f3l, minden olyan adatt\u00f3l, amely nem csak a t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st terheli, de emellett fenn\u00e1ll a vesz\u00e9lye, hogy a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3nak is gondot okoz, mert zavarba \u00e9s\/vagy hib\u00e1ba ejti. A l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1si folyamat sor\u00e1n minimalista \u00e9s \u00e1ttekinthetetlen strukt\u00far\u00e1ra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g, amely csak az utas\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00e9s a hivatkoz\u00e1sok azon elemeit tartalmazza, amelyek a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si\/gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si\/hasznos\u00edt\u00e1si szakaszhoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9gesek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Digit\u00e1lis \u00fatra l\u00e9p\u00fcnk<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A megb\u00edzhat\u00f3, praktikus \u00e9s k\u00f6nnyen friss\u00edthet\u0151 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sokra val\u00f3 t\u00e1maszkod\u00e1s l\u00e9tfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa a v\u00e1llalat tagjai sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Itt a c\u00e9l a hib\u00e1k \u00e9s m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si zavarok cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9se vagy ak\u00e1r kik\u00fcsz\u00f6b\u00f6l\u00e9se, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a r\u00e9gi verzi\u00f3ban hagyott dokumentumok miatt. Ezt vil\u00e1gosan meg kell fogalmaznunk: Tagadhatatlan, hogy a klasszikus pap\u00edralap\u00fa form\u00e1tum m\u00e1r nem tudja kiel\u00e9g\u00edteni ezt a fajta k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyt, \u00e9s hogy a digit\u00e1lis adathordoz\u00f3kat m\u00e1r \u00e9vek \u00f3ta el\u0151nyben r\u00e9szes\u00edtik, m\u00e9gpedig t\u00f6bb okb\u00f3l is: az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k k\u00f6zpontos\u00edt\u00e1sa, bele\u00e9rtve a k\u00f6nnyebb hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9st, \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a mobil k\u00e9perny\u0151k (t\u00e1blag\u00e9pek, okostelefonok ...) \u00e9s f\u0151k\u00e9nt biztons\u00e1gi okokb\u00f3l. A pap\u00edrmentes \/ dematerializ\u00e1ci\u00f3 elfogad\u00e1sa a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra megfelel ugyanezen k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyeknek \u00e9s ugyanannak a logik\u00e1nak a munkak\u00f6rnyezetek digitaliz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ban, amely a 4.0 ipar\u00e1gat jellemzi. \u00c9rdemes megn\u00e9zni REWO<\/a> hogy megtudja, hogyan teheti ezt meg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A WI-t a v\u00e1llalat min\u0151s\u00e9gbiztos\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer\u00e9nek r\u00e9sz\u00e9v\u00e9 kell tenni.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Az ISO 9001 szabv\u00e1ny \u00e1ltal meghat\u00e1rozott QMS (min\u0151s\u00e9gir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer) a hat\u00e9kony min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3 kidolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s karbantart\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt. A munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok<\/a> a min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3 egyik alapvet\u0151 eleme, amelyet a fent eml\u00edtett szabv\u00e1ny egy dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3s piramis form\u00e1j\u00e1ban szimboliz\u00e1l, amelynek cs\u00facs\u00e1n a min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fcgyi k\u00e9zik\u00f6nyv \u00e1ll. Ez\u00e9rt a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok a szervezet min\u0151s\u00e9gi c\u00e9ljai el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9nek pill\u00e9reiv\u00e9 v\u00e1lnak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e9zze a n\u00e9z\u0151 szemsz\u00f6g\u00e9b\u0151l<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Amikor munkautas\u00edt\u00e1st k\u00e9sz\u00edt, nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3nak t\u0171nik, hogy gondolni kell arra a szem\u00e9lyre, aki konzult\u00e1lni fog vel\u00fck. Csak \u00fagy, ha a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 hely\u00e9be k\u00e9pzeled magad, de \u00fagy is, ha bevonod \u0151t a fejleszt\u00e9sbe, \u00e9s figyelembe veszed a terepen gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt \u00e9szrev\u00e9teleit, akkor tudsz a val\u00f3s\u00e1ghoz min\u00e9l k\u00f6zelebb \u00e1ll\u00f3 dokumentumot \u00edrni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milyen gyakorlatokat kell elker\u00fclni a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokkal kapcsolatban<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok meg\u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1nak, terjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek \u00e9s karbantart\u00e1s\u00e1nak m\u00f3dja d\u00f6nt\u0151 fontoss\u00e1g\u00fa a haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3s\u00e1g szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l. A munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9sekor n\u00e9gy \u2018ne tedd\u2019 van, amit el kell ker\u00fclni. Ne k\u00e9sz\u00edtsen olyan munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat, amelyek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. hosszadalmas \u00e9s hom\u00e1lyos.<\/strong><\/li>
  2. nehezen hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet\u0151 a cselekv\u00e9si ponton.<\/strong><\/li>
  3. egy nem szak\u00e9rt\u0151 \u00edrta.<\/strong><\/li>
  4. neh\u00e9z naprak\u00e9szen tartani.<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Work instructions are a pre-requisite for efficiently and safely making products of high quality. They help to significantly reduce risks of incidents, human error, and poor practices by providing workers \u2013 whether experienced or new joiners \u2013 with \u2018one best way\u2019 to execute a task. Best practices to reach the perfect work instructions Write clear […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-8733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1.jpg",1920,1280,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1.jpg",1920,1280,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/jeshoots-com-LtNvQHdKkmw-unsplash-1.jpg",18,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Work instructions are a pre-requisite for efficiently and safely making products of high quality. They help to significantly reduce risks of incidents, human error, and poor practices by providing workers \u2013 whether experienced or new joiners \u2013 with \u2018one best way\u2019 to execute a task. Best practices to reach the perfect work instructions Write clear…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8733\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8733"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=8733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}