{"id":8750,"date":"2020-11-17T10:41:59","date_gmt":"2020-11-17T10:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/getting-started-with-standard-work-instructions-for-fabrication\/"},"modified":"2021-03-19T09:05:31","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T09:05:31","slug":"a-gyartashoz-szukseges-szabvanyos-munkautasitasok-hasznalatanak-megkezdese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/getting-started-with-standard-work-instructions-for-fabrication\/","title":{"rendered":"A gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sainak megismer\u00e9se"},"content":{"rendered":"

Szabv\u00e1nyos\u00edtott munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok (SWI)<\/a> olyan utas\u00edt\u00e1sok, amelyek c\u00e9lja annak biztos\u00edt\u00e1sa, hogy a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si folyamatok k\u00f6vetkezetesek, id\u0151szer\u0171ek \u00e9s megism\u00e9telhet\u0151k legyenek. Gyakran a szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat kinyomtatj\u00e1k \u00e9s a kezel\u0151i munka\u00e1llom\u00e1s k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben kif\u00fcggesztik. A szabv\u00e1nyos munka egy adott feladat vagy folyamat elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9nek legbiztons\u00e1gosabb, leghat\u00e9konyabb \u00e9s legjobb min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 m\u00f3dszer\u00e9nek \u00edr\u00e1sos le\u00edr\u00e1sa. De haszn\u00e1lhatja-e a szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s <\/a>k\u00f6rnyezetek?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok szabv\u00e1nyos\u00edtott t\u00e9telek gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Olyan gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si k\u00f6rnyezetben, ahol ugyanazt az alkatr\u00e9szt vagy szerelv\u00e9nyt k\u00e9sz\u00edtik \u00fajra \u00e9s \u00fajra, a j\u00f3 munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa egyszer\u0171. Az azonos\u00edtott poz\u00edci\u00f3 \u00e9s a munkaelemek elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges becs\u00fclt id\u0151 szerepel. A munka elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges leghat\u00e9konyabb munkafolyamat vagy l\u00e9p\u00e9sek is szerepelnek. Tartalmazza tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 a munka helyes elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9t biztos\u00edt\u00f3 min\u0151s\u00e9gi ellen\u0151rz\u00e9sek le\u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1t, miel\u0151tt az alkatr\u00e9szt vagy szerelv\u00e9nyt a folyamat k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9re k\u00fclden\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"a<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Mi a helyzet a kis volumen\u0171 gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si k\u00f6rnyezetben?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Azok a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k, akik nagy kever\u00e9si ar\u00e1ny\u00fa, kis volumen\u0171 term\u00e9keket gy\u00e1rtanak, tal\u00e1n g\u00fanyol\u00f3dnak a szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok gondolat\u00e1n. Azzal \u00e9rvelhetnek, hogy minden alkatr\u00e9sz m\u00e1s \u00e9s m\u00e1s, \u00e9s az alkatr\u00e9szek t\u00edpusa vagy a min\u0151s\u00e9gi k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyek nem vagy csak kev\u00e9ss\u00e9 k\u00f6vetkezetesek az egyes megrendel\u0151k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Ez igaz lehet, de ez nem akad\u00e1lyozza meg, hogy a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00e9rt\u00e9kes \u00fatmutat\u00e1st tartalmazzanak, amely seg\u00edtheti a folyamatos fejleszt\u00e9si er\u0151fesz\u00edt\u00e9seket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amikor a nagy vegyes, kis volumen\u0171 gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si k\u00f6rnyezetre vonatkoz\u00f3 szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok finom\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra t\u00f6rekszik, az \u00fczemvezet\u0151nek el\u0151sz\u00f6r azokra a tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gekre kell \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtania, amelyek munk\u00e1r\u00f3l munk\u00e1ra alig vagy egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n nem v\u00e1ltoznak. Ezek az utas\u00edt\u00e1sok kiterjedhetnek a rutinszer\u0171 g\u00e9pkarbantart\u00e1sra, valamint a m\u00e9r\u0151m\u0171szerek \u00e9s szersz\u00e1mok kalibr\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Min\u0151s\u00e9gi szempontb\u00f3l a kezel\u0151t utas\u00edthatjuk arra, hogy a feladat megkezd\u00e9se el\u0151tt alaposan ellen\u0151rizze az anyagot, majd a munka v\u00e9g\u00e9n v\u00e9gezzen v\u00e9gs\u0151 ellen\u0151rz\u00e9st. Ezt a l\u00e9p\u00e9st nem szabad egyetlen mondatban \u00f6sszefoglalni. Ki kell b\u0151v\u00edteni, hogy v\u00e1laszt adjon azokra a k\u00e9rd\u00e9sekre, hogy milyen gyakran v\u00e9gzik az ellen\u0151rz\u00e9st, \u00e9s hol r\u00f6gz\u00edtik a meg\u00e1llap\u00edt\u00e1sokat, miut\u00e1n az ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezen t\u00falmen\u0151en, az elt\u00e9r\u0151 alkatr\u00e9szekkel kapcsolatban sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges l\u00e9p\u00e9seket j\u00f3l dokument\u00e1lni kell, bele\u00e9rtve a nem megfelel\u0151s\u00e9gek vagy korrekci\u00f3s int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek dokument\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak m\u00f3dj\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"G\u00e9p<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e9g egy nagy kever\u00e9k\u0171 k\u00f6rnyezetben is lehet n\u00e9mi lehet\u0151s\u00e9g olyan szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok kidolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, amelyek val\u00f3ban r\u00e9szletezik a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si l\u00e9p\u00e9seket. A kulcs az \u201cism\u00e9tl\u0151d\u0151\u201d vagy \u201cfut\u00f3\u201d alkatr\u00e9szek azonos\u00edt\u00e1sa, azaz azon alkatr\u00e9szek vagy szerelv\u00e9nyek azonos\u00edt\u00e1sa, amelyek hasonl\u00f3 fel\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u0171ek, \u00e9s rendszeresen megfordulnak a m\u0171helyben. Az ilyen t\u00edpus\u00fa munk\u00e1knak gyakran hasonl\u00f3ak a munkafolyamatai, \u00e9s a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok is hasonl\u00f3ak lesznek. Amikor a vezet\u0151s\u00e9g r\u00e9szletes munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat k\u00e9sz\u00edt egy egyszeri munk\u00e1nak t\u0171n\u0151 feladatra, val\u00f3j\u00e1ban az \u00f6sszes munka min\u0151s\u00e9gi megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9be fektet be, mivel a hasonl\u00f3 munk\u00e1kra ugyanazok a szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok vonatkoznak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ez is \u00f6sszhangban van azzal a gondolkod\u00e1sm\u00f3ddal, hogy az ilyen t\u00edpus\u00fa dokumentumokat a min\u0151s\u00e9g fenntart\u00e1sa \u00e9s a termel\u00e9s sor\u00e1n keletkez\u0151 pazarl\u00e1s kik\u00fcsz\u00f6b\u00f6l\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben kell haszn\u00e1lni. Az alkatr\u00e9szek\/szerelv\u00e9nyek \u00e9s a hozz\u00e1juk kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 munkafolyamatok kritikus vizsg\u00e1lata n\u00e9lk\u00fcl a munka\u00fczemek nem v\u00e1rhatj\u00e1k el, hogy a munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sok hat\u00e1ssal legyenek a min\u0151s\u00e9gre. V\u00e9g\u00fcl a szabv\u00e1nyos munkautas\u00edt\u00e1sokat \u00fagy lehet finom\u00edtani, hogy ne csak egy inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s dokumentum legyen, hanem egy folyamatos jav\u00edt\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z. A c\u00e9l az, hogy seg\u00edtse a munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3t abban, hogy a lehet\u0151 leghat\u00e9konyabb m\u00f3don v\u00e9gezze a legjobb munk\u00e1t.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Standardized Work Instructions (SWI) are instructions designed to ensure that your manufacturing processes are consistent, timely, and repeatable. Often the standard work instructions are printed and posted near the operator’s work station. Standard work is a written description of the safest, most efficient, and highest-quality method to perform a given task or process. But can […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8752,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[80,81,59],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-8750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lean-manufacturing","tag-fabrication","tag-machining","tag-standard-work-instructions"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining.jpg",1920,1029,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining-300x161.jpg",300,161,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining-768x412.jpg",768,412,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining-1024x549.jpg",1024,549,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining-1536x823.jpg",1536,823,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining.jpg",1920,1029,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/machining.jpg",18,10,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Standardized Work Instructions (SWI) are instructions designed to ensure that your manufacturing processes are consistent, timely, and repeatable. Often the standard work instructions are printed and posted near the operator’s work station. Standard work is a written description of the safest, most efficient, and highest-quality method to perform a given task or process. But can…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8750"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8750\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8750"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=8750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}