{"id":9049,"date":"2021-06-15T07:35:01","date_gmt":"2021-06-15T07:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/?p=9049"},"modified":"2021-06-15T07:35:02","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T07:35:02","slug":"az-intelligens-uzemek-hatasa-a-termelekenysegre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/smart-factorys-impact-on-productivity\/","title":{"rendered":"Az intelligens gy\u00e1r hat\u00e1sa a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9gre"},"content":{"rendered":"

Az intelligens gy\u00e1r egy olyan rugalmas rendszer, amely k\u00e9pes \u00f6noptimaliz\u00e1lni a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt egy sz\u00e9lesebb h\u00e1l\u00f3zaton kereszt\u00fcl, k\u00e9pes alkalmazkodni az \u00faj k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyekhez \u00e9s tanulni azokb\u00f3l val\u00f3s vagy k\u00f6zel val\u00f3s id\u0151ben, \u00e9s k\u00e9pes auton\u00f3m m\u00f3don teljes termel\u00e9si folyamatokat m\u0171k\u00f6dtetni. Az intelligens gy\u00e1rak a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k \u00e9s az emberek k\u00e9pess\u00e9geinek kiterjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9vel optimaliz\u00e1lj\u00e1k a hat\u00e9konys\u00e1got \u00e9s a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9get. Az\u00e1ltal, hogy az adatgy\u0171jt\u00e9s r\u00e9v\u00e9n egy agilis, iterat\u00edv termel\u00e9si folyamat l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtanak, az intelligens gy\u00e1rak er\u0151sebb bizony\u00edt\u00e9kokkal seg\u00edthetik a d\u00f6nt\u00e9shozatali folyamatokat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Egy<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mi az az intelligens gy\u00e1r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az intelligens gy\u00e1r a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s digitaliz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak v\u00e9gs\u0151 c\u00e9lj\u00e1t kifejez\u0151 koncepci\u00f3. Ez egy n\u00e9pszer\u0171 kifejez\u00e9s a Ipar 4.0<\/a> t\u00e9r. Az automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1s valamilyen m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben mindig is r\u00e9sze volt a gy\u00e1raknak, \u00e9s m\u00e9g a magas szint\u0171 automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1s sem \u00fajdons\u00e1g. Az \u201cautomatiz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u201d kifejez\u00e9s azonban egyetlen, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 feladat vagy folyamat elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9t sugallja. T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmileg azok a helyzetek, amelyekben a g\u00e9pek \u201cd\u00f6nt\u00e9seket\u201d hoztak, automatiz\u00e1ltak \u00e9s line\u00e1risak voltak, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy szelep kinyit\u00e1sa vagy egy szivatty\u00fa be- \u00e9s kikapcsol\u00e1sa egy meghat\u00e1rozott szab\u00e1lyrendszer alapj\u00e1n. A mesters\u00e9ges intelligencia (AI) alkalmaz\u00e1sa \u00e9s a fizikai g\u00e9peket \u00e9s \u00fczleti folyamatokat kombin\u00e1lni k\u00e9pes kiber-fizikai rendszerek egyre kifinomultabb\u00e1 v\u00e1l\u00e1sa r\u00e9v\u00e9n az automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1s egyre ink\u00e1bb olyan \u00f6sszetett optimaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3s d\u00f6nt\u00e9seket foglal mag\u00e1ban, amelyeket jellemz\u0151en emberek hoznak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e9g\u00fcl - \u00e9s tal\u00e1n ez a legfontosabb - az \u201cintelligens gy\u00e1r\u201d kifejez\u00e9s az \u00fczemi d\u00f6nt\u00e9seknek \u00e9s a megl\u00e1t\u00e1soknak az ell\u00e1t\u00e1si l\u00e1nc t\u00f6bbi r\u00e9sz\u00e9vel \u00e9s a sz\u00e9lesebb \u00e9rtelemben vett v\u00e1llalattal val\u00f3 integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1ra is utal egy \u00f6sszekapcsolt IT\/OT t\u00e1jk\u00e9pen kereszt\u00fcl. Ez alapvet\u0151en megv\u00e1ltoztathatja a termel\u00e9si folyamatokat, \u00e9s jav\u00edthatja a besz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3kkal \u00e9s a vev\u0151kkel val\u00f3 kapcsolatokat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E le\u00edr\u00e1sb\u00f3l vil\u00e1goss\u00e1 v\u00e1lik, hogy az intelligens gy\u00e1rak t\u00falmutatnak az egyszer\u0171 automatiz\u00e1l\u00e1son. Az intelligens gy\u00e1r egy olyan rugalmas rendszer, amely k\u00e9pes \u00f6noptimaliz\u00e1lni a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt egy sz\u00e9lesebb h\u00e1l\u00f3zaton kereszt\u00fcl, k\u00e9pes alkalmazkodni az \u00faj k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyekhez \u00e9s tanulni azokb\u00f3l val\u00f3s vagy k\u00f6zel val\u00f3s id\u0151ben, \u00e9s k\u00e9pes auton\u00f3m m\u00f3don teljes termel\u00e9si folyamatokat m\u0171k\u00f6dtetni. Az intelligens gy\u00e1rak m\u0171k\u00f6dhetnek a gy\u00e1r n\u00e9gy fal\u00e1n bel\u00fcl, de kapcsol\u00f3dhatnak a hasonl\u00f3 termel\u00e9si rendszerek glob\u00e1lis h\u00e1l\u00f3zat\u00e1hoz, s\u0151t t\u00e1gabb \u00e9rtelemben a digit\u00e1lis ell\u00e1t\u00e1si h\u00e1l\u00f3zathoz is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seg\u00edtenek-e az intelligens gy\u00e1rak a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9ben?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g a gazdas\u00e1gi teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny egyik f\u0151 m\u00e9r\u0151sz\u00e1ma, \u00e9s a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g n\u00f6veked\u00e9se az\u00e9rt fontos, mert makroszinten a munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g hat\u00e1rozza meg az emberek, a nemzetek \u00e9s a vil\u00e1g \u00e9letsz\u00ednvonal\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deloitte kutat\u00e1s<\/a> szerint az \u201cintelligens gy\u00e1rak\u201d kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9sei \u00e1tlagosan 10-12% n\u00f6veked\u00e9st eredm\u00e9nyeztek a munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g n\u00f6veked\u00e9se ter\u00e9n. E sikerek ellen\u00e9re a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k t\u00f6bbs\u00e9ge m\u00e9g mindig habozik a tov\u00e1bbl\u00e9p\u00e9st\u0151l. Az ipar\u00e1g \u00e1tlagosan csak 0,7% n\u00f6veked\u00e9st tapasztal \u00e9vente a munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9gben. Ez a munkaer\u0151 teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00e9be \u00e9s az \u00faj technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kba val\u00f3 befektet\u00e9s hi\u00e1ny\u00e1t jelenti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az intelligens gy\u00e1rak korai alkalmaz\u00f3i k\u00e9tszer annyi el\u0151nyt \u00e9lveznek - a munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g 20%-os n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l sz\u00e1molnak be. Azok a v\u00e1llalatok, amelyek gyorsan fogadtak az intelligens gy\u00e1rakkal kapcsolatos kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9sekre, p\u00e9ld\u00e1tlan eredm\u00e9nyeket \u00e9rtek el. Itt az ideje, hogy a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k tanuljanak ezekt\u0151l a korai alkalmaz\u00f3kt\u00f3l, vagy \u201c\u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151kt\u0151l\u201d, \u00e9s megval\u00f3s\u00edts\u00e1k a saj\u00e1t m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si javul\u00e1sukat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Az<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A jobb munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g \u00edg\u00e9rete minden bizonnyal cs\u00e1b\u00edt\u00f3 a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, mivel az ipar\u00e1g a munkaer\u0151hi\u00e1ny k\u00f6zep\u00e9n \u00fcl, amely a termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9get fenyeget\u0151 t\u00e9nyez\u0151v\u00e9 v\u00e1lik. A technol\u00f3gia az eg\u00e9sz gy\u00e1rban \u00faj termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9gi szintekre sarkallhatja a v\u00e1llalatokat, mivel a technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a l\u00e1t\u00f3rendszerek, a harmonikus \u00e9rz\u00e9kel\u0151k \u00e9s a cobotok kognit\u00edv sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1stechnik\u00e1val, g\u00e9pi tanul\u00e1ssal \u00e9s auton\u00f3m k\u00e9pess\u00e9gekkel) kombin\u00e1l\u00f3dnak. Minden ipari forradalomn\u00e1l l\u00e1ttuk ezt a g\u00f6rb\u00e9t. A jelent\u0151s munkatermel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g-n\u00f6veked\u00e9s a ciklus v\u00e9ge fel\u00e9 jelentkezik, ami a technol\u00f3gia \u00e1tv\u00e9tel\u00e9nek kritikus t\u00f6meg\u00e9t el\u00e9r\u0151 kumulat\u00edv hat\u00e1st t\u00fckr\u00f6zi. Ak\u00e1r most kezdik a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3k az intelligens gy\u00e1rak \u00fatj\u00e1t, ak\u00e1r m\u00e1r befektetnek ebbe, nem k\u00e9ts\u00e9ges, hogy az intelligens gy\u00e1rakkal kapcsolatos kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9sek jelent\u0151s hat\u00e1ssal lesznek a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g\u00e9re.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The smart factory is a flexible system that can self-optimize performance across a broader network, self-adapt to and learn from new conditions in real or near-real time, and autonomously run entire production processes. Smart factories optimize efficiency and productivity by extending the capabilities of both manufacturing devices and people. By focusing on creating an agile, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9051,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[18,91,93],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-9049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-4-0","tag-industry-4-0","tag-productivity","tag-smart-factory"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",1500,1000,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/REWO-SmartFactory-comp.jpg",18,12,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The smart factory is a flexible system that can self-optimize performance across a broader network, self-adapt to and learn from new conditions in real or near-real time, and autonomously run entire production processes. Smart factories optimize efficiency and productivity by extending the capabilities of both manufacturing devices and people. By focusing on creating an agile,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9049"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9049\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9049"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=9049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}