{"id":8542,"date":"2020-02-04T19:15:42","date_gmt":"2020-02-04T19:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/work-instructions-for-preventive-maintenance\/"},"modified":"2021-03-17T07:18:06","modified_gmt":"2021-03-17T07:18:06","slug":"instrukcje-robocze-dotyczace-konserwacji-zapobiegawczej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/work-instructions-for-preventive-maintenance\/","title":{"rendered":"Instrukcje robocze dotycz\u0105ce konserwacji zapobiegawczej"},"content":{"rendered":"

Du\u017c\u0105 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 utrzymania wydajnego i rentownego dzia\u0142ania firmy jest zapewnienie optymalnego funkcjonowania ca\u0142ego sprz\u0119tu. W tym celu nale\u017cy przeprowadza\u0107 rutynow\u0105 konserwacj\u0119 zapobiegawcz\u0105. Niestety, regularne kontrole sprz\u0119tu cz\u0119sto s\u0105 pomijane w niekt\u00f3rych obszarach dzia\u0142alno\u015bci firmy, g\u0142\u00f3wnie dlatego, \u017ce uwaga jest zwykle skierowana na bardziej pal\u0105ce kwestie. Jednak\u017ce, gdy drobne zadania s\u0105 pomijane przez d\u0142ugi czas, cz\u0119sto pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 problemy w postaci b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w produkcyjnych, uraz\u00f3w podczas pracy i uszkodze\u0144 aktyw\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 wyst\u0105pi\u0107, je\u015bli nie s\u0105 uwa\u017cnie \u015bledzone i konserwowane. Awaria krytycznego sprz\u0119tu jest kosztowna zar\u00f3wno pod wzgl\u0119dem napraw, jak i przestoj\u00f3w i op\u00f3\u017anie\u0144 w produktywno\u015bci firmy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Czym jest konserwacja zapobiegawcza?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Konserwacja zapobiegawcza<\/a> (lub konserwacja zapobiegawcza) to konserwacja, kt\u00f3ra jest regularnie wykonywana na sprz\u0119cie w celu zmniejszenia prawdopodobie\u0144stwa jego awarii. Wykonuje si\u0119 j\u0105, gdy sprz\u0119t nadal dzia\u0142a, aby nie uleg\u0142 nieoczekiwanej awarii. Pod wzgl\u0119dem z\u0142o\u017cono\u015bci tej strategii konserwacji plasuje si\u0119 ona pomi\u0119dzy konserwacj\u0105 reaktywn\u0105 (lub konserwacj\u0105 typu \"run-to-failure\") a konserwacj\u0105 predykcyjn\u0105.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Przygotowywanie instrukcji pracy dla konserwacji zapobiegawczej<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Szczeg\u00f3\u0142owa konserwacja instrukcje robocze<\/a> maj\u0105 na celu wyeliminowanie naturalnej \u201cludzkiej zmienno\u015bci\u201d w sposobie wykonywania czynno\u015bci. Stanowi\u0105 one podstaw\u0119 do przeszkolenia i zakwalifikowania osoby do wykonywania wymaganych zada\u0144 na okre\u015blonym sprz\u0119cie. Stosowanie instrukcji pracy musi by\u0107 egzekwowane - nie s\u0105 one opcjonalne. Opracowane instrukcje mog\u0105 by\u0107 punktem wyj\u015bcia do ci\u0105g\u0142ej poprawy wydajno\u015bci i niezawodno\u015bci sprz\u0119tu, poprawy bezpiecze\u0144stwa w miejscu pracy i warunk\u00f3w \u015brodowiskowych oraz do poprawy og\u00f3lnej produktywno\u015bci aktyw\u00f3w fizycznych firmy i jej zasob\u00f3w ludzkich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Narz\u0119dzia<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pocz\u0105tkowo Pa\u0144stwa wysi\u0142ki powinny koncentrowa\u0107 si\u0119 bardziej na poprawie wydajno\u015bci i niezawodno\u015bci sprz\u0119tu ni\u017c na przegl\u0105dzie dokument\u00f3w dotycz\u0105cych instrukcji konserwacji zapobiegawczej. Prosz\u0119 uwa\u017ca\u0107, aby nie pogr\u0105\u017cy\u0107 si\u0119 w masowym przepisywaniu lub aktualizowaniu wszystkich instrukcji dotycz\u0105cych konserwacji zapobiegawczej w Pa\u0144stwa zak\u0142adzie - mo\u017ce to nie mie\u0107 uzasadnienia finansowego. Prosz\u0119 skoncentrowa\u0107 si\u0119 na dostarczaniu wymiernych wynik\u00f3w biznesowych na ka\u017cdym etapie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Istnieje kilka opcji korzystania ze szczeg\u00f3\u0142owych instrukcji dotycz\u0105cych konserwacji zapobiegawczej. Mog\u0105 one by\u0107 do\u0142\u0105czane do zlece\u0144 konserwacji zapobiegawczej, gdy s\u0105 one dystrybuowane, udost\u0119pniane w formie papierowej na sprz\u0119cie lub w punkcie u\u017cytkowania, lub umieszczane na terminalu komputerowym w sieci, kt\u00f3ry jest dost\u0119pny dla osoby wykonuj\u0105cej zadania. Instrukcje pracy mo\u017cna r\u00f3wnie\u017c podsumowa\u0107 w formacie listy kontrolnej, aby u\u0142atwi\u0107 korzystanie z nich w pracy, je\u015bli zadania do wykonania nie s\u0105 szczeg\u00f3lnie z\u0142o\u017cone lub krytyczne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prosz\u0119 zacz\u0105\u0107 ulepsza\u0107 instrukcje konserwacji, koncentruj\u0105c si\u0119 na najbardziej obci\u0105\u017caj\u0105cych elementach wyposa\u017cenia lub procesach. Prosz\u0119 spojrze\u0107 nie tylko na potrzeby zwi\u0105zane z konserwacj\u0105 sprz\u0119tu, ale tak\u017ce na operacje w zak\u0142adzie lub obiekcie. Prosz\u0119 wybra\u0107 punkty pocz\u0105tkowe z urz\u0105dzeniami, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 kandydatami do poprawy wydajno\u015bci.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A large part of keeping a company running efficiently and profitably is ensuring that all equipment is functioning optimally. Routine preventive maintenance needs to be conducted. Unfortunately, regular equipment checks often go overlooked in certain areas of a company’s operations mainly because attention is usually directed toward more pressing issues. However, when small tasks go […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,26,49,53],"tags":[50,51,52,54],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-8542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge-management","category-lean-manufacturing","category-maintenance","category-work-instructions","tag-preventive-maintenance","tag-tpm","tag-wi","tag-work-instructions"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp.jpg",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp-1024x576.jpg",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp-1536x864.jpg",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp.jpg",1920,1080,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/PM-comp.jpg",18,10,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"A large part of keeping a company running efficiently and profitably is ensuring that all equipment is functioning optimally. Routine preventive maintenance needs to be conducted. Unfortunately, regular equipment checks often go overlooked in certain areas of a company’s operations mainly because attention is usually directed toward more pressing issues. However, when small tasks go…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8542"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8542\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8542"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=8542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}