{"id":8622,"date":"2020-06-02T12:15:47","date_gmt":"2020-06-02T12:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unity.si\/reducing-changeover-times-with-standard-work-instructions\/"},"modified":"2021-03-19T08:59:46","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T08:59:46","slug":"skrajsanje-casa-menjave-s-standardnimi-delovnimi-navodili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/reducing-changeover-times-with-standard-work-instructions\/","title":{"rendered":"Skraj\u0161anje \u010dasa prehoda na novo s standardnimi delovnimi navodili"},"content":{"rendered":"

Danes, ko je za globalno gospodarstvo prostega trga zna\u010dilna mo\u010dna konkurenca in spremenljivost v makro- in mikrookoljih, podjetja uporabljajo orodja in metode, ki omogo\u010dajo zbiranje aktualnih in zanesljivih podatkov (kakovostnih in
kvantitativne) v zvezi z razli\u010dnimi deli njenega delovanja ter z ustrezno obdelavo in predstavitvijo nakazujejo podro\u010dja za izbolj\u0161anje procesov in zmanj\u0161anje odpadkov, kar vodi k izbolj\u0161anju stopnje donosa. Ena od metod za zagotavljanje ve\u010dje u\u010dinkovitosti
proizvodnja je SMED. Z ustreznim izvajanjem posameznih stopenj te metode se \u010das prehoda na nov na\u010din zmanj\u0161a na minimum, s \u010dimer se zmanj\u0161ajo stro\u0161ki proizvodnje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kateri so \u010dasi prehoda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V proizvodnji je preklop postopek preusmeritve linije ali stroja z enega izdelka na drugega. \u010cas prehoda lahko traja od nekaj minut do ve\u010d tednov pri proizvajalcih avtomobilov, ki preurejajo opremo za nove modele. Skraj\u0161anje \u010dasa prehoda je postalo priljubljen na\u010din za zmanj\u0161anje odpadkov v vitka proizvodnja<\/a> po Taiichi Ohno<\/a> in . Shingo Shigeo<\/a> je populariziral metodo SMED (Single Minute Die Exchange) v danes znanem Toyotinem proizvodnem sistemu (TPS). Izraza postavitev in zamenjava se v\u010dasih uporabljata izmeni\u010dno, vendar je ta uporaba napa\u010dna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kako lahko pomagajo digitalna delovna navodila?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Digitalna delovna navodila, kot je REWO, so idealna za hitro dokumentiranje postopkov SMED, saj so dostopnej\u0161a, enostavna za uporabo in spodbujajo kulturo stalnih izbolj\u0161av. Kadar postopki za zamenjavo obstajajo le v papirnatih zvezkih, postanejo sklicevanje na standarde in njihova uporaba breme. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elektronska delovna navodila se lahko uporabljajo na tabli\u010dnih ra\u010dunalnikih ali pametnih telefonih, z dodanimi robustnimi ohi\u0161ji pa se lahko te naprave uporabljajo v skoraj vsakem okolju. Mobilne tablice brez ovir, ki jih predstavljajo vezane mape, spodbujajo va\u0161e delavce k uporabi standardov med postopki SMED in spodbujajo kulturo stalnih izbolj\u0161av.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elektronska navodila za delo v nasprotju s svojimi papirnatimi ustrezniki zagotavljajo, da stari standardi ne kro\u017eijo po proizvodni hali in jih operaterji ne morejo uporabljati. Z njimi ste lahko prepri\u010dani, da operaterji pri postopkih prehoda na novo delajo po trenutnih najbolj\u0161ih praksah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kak\u0161ne so prednosti skraj\u0161anja \u010dasa prehoda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Uspe\u0161na izbolj\u0161ava prehoda bo prinesla naslednje prednosti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • ni\u017eji stro\u0161ki proizvodnje (manj izpadov opreme)<\/li>
  • Manj\u0161e velikosti serij (pogostej\u0161e spremembe izdelkov)<\/li>
  • bolj\u0161a odzivnost na povpra\u0161evanje strank (manj\u0161e serije omogo\u010dajo bolj prilagodljivo na\u010drtovanje)<\/li>
  • Ni\u017eje zaloge (manj\u0161e serije zmanj\u0161ujejo zaloge).<\/li>
  • la\u017eji zagon (standardizirani postopki preklopa izbolj\u0161ajo doslednost in kakovost)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Nowadays, with a global free-market economy, which is characterized by strong competition and variability occurring in macro- and microenvironments, enterprises implement tools and methods that allow for collecting current and reliable data (qualitative andquantitative) concerning various parts of its functioning and, with adequate processing and presentation, indicate the areas for process improvement and waste reduction, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8623,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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with a global free-market economy, which is characterized by strong competition and variability occurring in macro- and microenvironments, enterprises implement tools and methods that allow for collecting current and reliable data (qualitative andquantitative) concerning various parts of its functioning and, with adequate processing and presentation, indicate the areas for process improvement and waste 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