{"id":9165,"date":"2022-01-04T13:31:29","date_gmt":"2022-01-04T13:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/?p=9165"},"modified":"2023-03-09T20:52:22","modified_gmt":"2023-03-09T20:52:22","slug":"kaj-je-postopek-lockout-tagout-loto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/what-is-a-lockout-tagout-loto-procedure\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaj je postopek Lockout Tagout (LOTO)?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u010ce ste \u017ee kdaj pripeljali avto v servisno delavnico na menjavo olja, vas tehnik najprej prosi, da vzamete klju\u010de iz v\u017eiga in jih polo\u017eite na armaturno plo\u0161\u010do. Ni dovolj, da se prepri\u010date, da avto ne deluje - preden se nekdo pribli\u017ea posodi za olje, mora biti prepri\u010dan, da ni nobene mo\u017enosti, da bi motor zabrnel. S tem, ko avtomobil onemogo\u010dijo, za\u0161\u010ditijo sebe in tudi vas, saj iz ena\u010dbe izklju\u010dijo mo\u017enost \u010dlove\u0161ke napake. Enako na\u010delo velja za stroje na delovi\u0161\u010du. Zato imamo vzpostavljene postopke Lockout Tagout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/trdsf.com\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-src=\"https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Lockout Tagout primer\" class=\"wp-image-9167 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout.jpg 1500w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/576;\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Kredit: <a href=\"https:\/\/trdsf.com\/\">Tradesafe<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"so-what-exactly-is-a-lockout-tagout-procedure\">Kaj to\u010dno je postopek Lockout Tagout?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Lockout\/tagout (LOTO) je sklop <a href=\"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/standardna-navodila-za-delo-in-standardne-operativne-postopke\/\">postopki&nbsp;<\/a>ki se uporabljajo za zagotavljanje, da je oprema izklopljena, nedelujo\u010da in (kjer je to primerno) brez napetosti. To omogo\u010da varno izvajanje vzdr\u017eevalnih in popravljalnih del na sistemu. Vsak scenarij na delovnem mestu, ki vklju\u010duje opremo, pri kateri bi lahko pri\u0161lo do nenamernega izpusta nevarne energije, zahteva uporabo postopkov blokade\/ozna\u010ditve. V tem kontekstu \u201cnevarna energija\u201d ne vklju\u010duje le elektri\u010dne energije, temve\u010d tudi druge oblike energije, kot so pnevmatski tlak, hidravli\u010dni tlak in plin. Namen postopkov LOTO je prepre\u010diti neposredno izpostavljenost tej energiji in prepre\u010diti \u0161kodo, ki jo povzro\u010dijo stroji ali predmeti, ki bi jih ta energija lahko premaknila (npr. nenamerno aktiviranje pnevmatske stiskalnice).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V praksi je blokada izolacija energije iz sistema (stroja, opreme ali procesa), ki fizi\u010dno zaklene sistem v varnem na\u010dinu. Naprava za izolacijo energije je lahko ro\u010dno odklopno stikalo, odklopnik, linijski ventil ali blok. Tipke, izbirna stikala in druga stikala za nadzor tokokroga se ne \u0161tejejo za naprave za izlo\u010danje energije. V ve\u010dini primerov imajo te naprave zanke ali jezi\u010dke, ki jih je mogo\u010de zakleniti na nepremi\u010dni predmet v varnem polo\u017eaju (polo\u017eaj brez napetosti). Blokirna naprava (ali naprava za blokiranje) je lahko katera koli naprava, ki lahko napravo za izlo\u010danje energije zavaruje v varnem polo\u017eaju.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1023\" height=\"533\" data-src=\"https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-2.jpg\" alt=\"Dve osebi, ki izvajata postopek blokiranja in ozna\u010devanja\" class=\"wp-image-9166 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-2.jpg 1023w, https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-2-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-2-768x400.jpg 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1023px) 100vw, 1023px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1023px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1023\/533;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-is-loto-important\">Zakaj je LOTO pomemben?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Uporaba postopkov blokade\/ozna\u010ditve velja za klju\u010dni vidik varnosti na delovnem mestu v vsakem delovnem okolju, kjer delavci pridejo v neposreden stik s stroji ali opremo na delovnem mestu. Nesre\u010de, ki jih je mogo\u010de prepre\u010diti s postopki LOTO, vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Elektri\u010dne nesre\u010de<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Drobljenje<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Raztrganine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Po\u017eari in eksplozije<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kemi\u010dna izpostavljenost<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collinsdictionary.com\/dictionary\/english\/safety-device\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Varnostne naprave<\/a> kot so za\u0161\u010ditne pregrade ali varovalne naprave, so name\u0161\u010dene na sisteme, da se ohrani varnost delavcev med delovanjem teh sistemov. Pri opravljanju dejavnosti, kot so vzdr\u017eevanje, popravilo ali nastavitev ali odstranjevanje zastojev, zama\u0161itev ali napa\u010dno nastavljenih podajalnikov, se te varnostne naprave lahko odstranijo, \u010de so na voljo drugi nadzorni mehanizmi za zmanj\u0161anje ali odpravo nevarnosti. \u010ce imate program in postopke za izklop\/ozna\u010ditev teh scenarijev, boste zmanj\u0161ali tveganje po\u0161kodb zaradi nenamernega ali nenamernega spro\u0161\u010danja nevarne energije.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you have ever pulled your car into a garage for an oil change, the first thing the technician asks you to do is take your keys out of the ignition and put them on the dashboard. It isn\u2019t enough to make sure the car isn\u2019t running\u2014before someone puts their hands near the oil pan, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9167,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,49,11],"tags":[103,7,63],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-9165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-4-0","category-maintenance","category-technology-2","tag-lockout-tagout","tag-manufacturing","tag-standard-operating-procedure"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout.jpg",1500,844,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout-1024x576.jpg",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout.jpg",1500,844,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout.jpg",1500,844,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/rewo.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/lockout-tagout.jpg",18,10,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"VIAR","author_link":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/author\/viar\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"If you have ever pulled your car into a garage for an oil change, the first thing the technician asks you to do is take your keys out of the ignition and put them on the dashboard. It isn\u2019t enough to make sure the car isn\u2019t running\u2014before someone puts their hands near the oil pan,&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9165\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9165"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rewo.io\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=9165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}